´ëÇѾð¾îÇÐȸ ÀüÀÚÀú³Î

´ëÇѾð¾îÇÐȸ

26±Ç 4È£ (2018³â 12¿ù)

°íÀ¯¸í»ç¿Í Á¤°ü»ç °ø±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çѱ¹ÀÎ ¿µ¾îÇнÀÀÚµéÀÇ ½Àµæ ½ÇÅ ºÐ¼®

ÃÖÁ¤¾Æ & ÀÌ¿¹½Ä

Pages : 245-266

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24303/lakdoi.2018.26.4.245

PDFº¸±â

¸®½ºÆ®

Abstract

Choi, Jeong-A & Lee, Yae-Sheik. (2018). An analysis of Korean English learners acquisition of the definite article co-occurring with proper nouns. The Linguistic Association of Korea Journal, 26(4), 245-266. The present study aims to show whether Korean students acquisition of the co-occurring with proper nouns is influenced by their familiarity with such definite article usage. To achieve this aim, the current study conducted two questionnaires. The first one was administered to 111 Korean students (41 middle school, 49 high school, and 21 college) in order to determine the degree of their English article acquisition; the second one to 55 college-level Korean English learners to evaluate the relationship between the learners familiarity with usage of the definite article with proper nouns and the degree of their acquisition. The results from the second questionnaire confirm a meaningful correlation between the college students acquisition of definite article usage with proper nouns and their familiarity with such usage. Furthermore, the presence or absence of a specific rule constraining the occurrence of the definite article with proper nouns does not affect the subjects' scores on the usage questions. These findings suggest that the Korean EFL learners in this study do not have enough exposure to instances where the definite article co-occurs with proper nouns for specific rules to influence their scores on the usage questions.

Keywords

# Á¤°ü»ç(definite article) # °íÀ¯¸í»ç(proper nouns) # ½Àµæ(acquisition) # Ä£¼÷µµ(familiarity) # Çѱ¹ÀÎ ¿µ¾îÇнÀÀÚ(Korean EFL learners) # »ó°ü°ü°è(correlation)

References

  • ÀÌ¿¹½Ä, ÁøÇö¼®. (2013). Çѱ¹ °íµîÇб³ 1ÇгâÀÇ ¿µ¾î Áß°£¾ð¾î ½ÇÅ ºÐ¼®: ¸í½ÃÀû ¹× ¹¬½ÃÀû ±¸¹®Áö½ÄÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î. ¾ð¾îÇÐ, 21(3), 339-361.
  • ÃÖÁ¤¾Æ, ÀÌ¿¹½Ä. (2017). ¿µ¾î Á¤°ü»ç-°íÀ¯¸í»ç °ø±âÇö»ó°ú ¹®¹ý±³À°. ÁߵÀ°¿¬±¸, 65(4), 1019-1047.
  • Abbott, B. (2001). Definiteness and proper names: Some bad news for the description theory. Journal of Semantics, 19, 191-201.
  • Abbott, B. (2009). Reference, Oxford University Press.
  • Bannard, C., & Matthews, D. (2008). Stored word sequences in language learning: The effect of familiarity on children's repetition of four word combinations. Psychological Science, 19, 241-248.
  • Beck, M. (1997). Regular verbs, past tense and frequency: tracking down a potential source of NS/ NNS competence differences. Second Language Research, 13, 93-115.
  • Birdsong, D., & Flege, J. E. (2001). Regular-irregular dissociation in L2 acquisition of English morphology. In BUCLD 25, Proceedings of the 25th Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (pp. 123-132). Boston, MA: Cascadilla Press.
  • Burnard, L., & Aston, G. (1998). The BNC handbook: Exploring the British national corpus with Sara. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Connine, C. M., Mullennix, J. W., Shernoff, E., & Yelen, J. (1990). Word familiarity and frequency in visual and auditory word recognition. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 16, 1084-1096.
  • Cziko, G. A. (1986). Testing the language bioprogram hypothesis: A review of children¡¯s acquisition of articles. Language, 62(4), 878-898.
  • Elley, W. (1989) Vocabulary acquisition from listening to stories. Reading Research Quarterly, 24, 174-87.
  • Ellis, N. C., & Schmidt, R. (1998). Rules or associations in the acquisition of morphology? The frequency by regularity interaction in human ad PDP learning of morphosyntax. Language and Cognitive Processes, 13, 307-336.
  • Ellis, N. C. (2002). Frequency effects in language processing: A review with implications for theories of implicit and explicit language acquisition. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 24, 143-188.
  • Gass, S. M., & Mackey, A. (2002). Frequency Effects and Second Language Acquisition. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 24, 249-260.
  • Hamayan, E., & Tucker. R. (1980). Language input in the bilingual classroom and its relations to second language achievement. TESOL Quarterly, 14, 453-468.
  • Hatch, E. S., & Wagner G. (1976). Explaining sequence and variation in second language acquisition. Language Learning(Special issue), 4, 39-47.
  • Ionin, T., Ko, H., & Wexler, K. (2004). Article semantics in L2 acquisition: The role of specificity. Language Acquisition, 12(1), 3-69.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1976a). Teacher speech as input to the ESL learner. University of California Working Papers in TESL 10, 45-49.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1976b). An explanation for the morpheme acquisition order of second language learners. Language Learning, 26, 125-134.
  • Lightbown, P. (1983). Exploring relationships between developmental and instructional sequences in L2 acquisition. In H. Seliger & M. Long (Eds.), Classroom-oriented Research in Second Language Acquisition (pp. 217-243). Rowley, MA: Newbury House.
  • Löbner, S. (1985). Definites. Journal of Semantics, 4, 279-326.
  • Long, M. H. (1981). Input, interaction and second language acquisition. In H. Winitz (Ed.), Native Language and Foreign Language Acquisition (sic). Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 379, 259-278.
  • Long, M., & Sato, C. (1984). Methodological issues in interlanguage studies: an interactionist perspective. In A. Davies, C. Criper, & A. Howatt (Eds.), Interlanguage (pp. 253-279). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Matushansky, O. (2006). Why rose is the rose: on the use of definite articles in proper names. Empirical Issues in Syntax and Linguistics and Philosophy, 26, 287-350.
  • Nation, P. (2001). Learning vocabulary in another language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Palmberg, R. (1987). Patterns of vocabulary development in foreign-language learners. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 9, 201-220.
  • Quirk, R., Greenbaum, S., Leech, G., & Savartvik, J. (1985). A comprehensive grammar of the English language. London: Longman.
  • Rapp, R. (2005). On the relationship between word frequency and word familarity. In B. Fisseni, H.-C. Schmitz, B. Schroder, & P. Wagner (Eds.), Sprachtechnologie, Mobile Kommunikation and Linguistische Ressourcen. Beitrage zur GLDV-Tagung 2005 in Bonn (pp. 249-263). Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
  • Roberts. C. (2003). Uniqueness in definite noun phrases. Linguistics and Philosophy, 26, 287-350.
  • Russell, B. (1905). On denoting. Mind, 66, 479-493.
  • Snow, C., & Hoefnagel-Hohle, M. (1982). School age second language learners¡¯ access to simplified linguistic input. Language Learning, 32, 411-430.
  • Tanaka-Ishili, K., & Terada, H. (2011). Word familiarity and frequency. Studia Linguistica, 65, 96-116.
  • Van Langendonck, W., & Van de Velde, M. (2009). The functions of (In)definiteness markers with proper names. In W. Ahrens, S. Embleton, & A. Lapierre (Eds.), Names in multi-lingual, multi-cultural and multi-ethnic contact. Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Onomastic Sciences (pp. 1005-1011). York University, Toronto, Canada.